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From SCANA Insights, newsletter of SCANA Corporation, Winter 1993

Linemen design pole of their dreams...

    They can carry it on their shoulders, it doesn't harm
    the environment, it can be recycled and customers love it

    SCE&G employees, from left, Bruce Corbett, Larry Frazier and Wayne Berry discuss specifications for the backyard lighting pole they helped design for SCE&G's use.
    Marita Ketchen wanted a security light to illuminate her backyard when she returns home from working at night as a nurse at the Veterans Hospital.

    But the carefully manicured, enclosed garden behind her Shandon home would not accommodate the equipment needed to install a light.

    Thanks to a non-traditional approach by some SCE&G linemen, SCE&G's Materials, Equipment and Standards Department and Shakespeare Products Group in Newberry, a security light nestles in the shrubs and ivy at the Ketchens home. Unobtrusive by day, at night it bathes all the dark corners in crime-deterring light.

    "It was well worth the money I spend a month for the security I get. Having a light will make burglars think before breaking in when it looks like broad daylight," Mrs. Ketchen said.

    Linemen carry pole
    SCE&G lineman Roberrt Boozer, at left, and Hal Bickley had no trouble hoisting a 25-foot utility pole onto their shoulders to carry into Marita Ketchen's Shandon backyard. The reason: the pole is made of fiberglass and only weighs 90 pounds. The fiberglass poles are being produced at Shakespeare Products in Newberry based on suggestions made by four linemen and others at SCE&G.
    How was the pole installed inside the ivy-covered fence which defines the Ketchens' yard from the neighbors? It was simple. The linemen carried it in on their shoulders and used posthole diggers to place it in the ground.

    The normal route would be to truck in a 25-foot wooden pole on a longbed truck. Linemen would then bring in a truck equipped with an auger to dig the hole. Sometimes the heavy trucks leave ruts which SCE&G is then responsible for repairing.

    But some yards are not accessible to the longbed trucks or other vehicles. Then special arrangements would have to be made.

    The Ketchen household was fortunate that a new type of backyard lighting pole is now available at SCE&G. The fiberglass pole, weighing 90 pounds, is carried into the yard on two linemen's shoulders instead of a big truck.

    Mrs. Ketchen said she did not know a fiberglass pole was going to be installed, but she is pleased with its appearance. "It's more attractive than a wooden pole," she said.

    Robert Boozer

    SCE&G Journeyman Lineman Robert Boozer gives ideas on how fiberglass pole should be built.
    Other customers also prefer the virtually indestructible fiberglass to wooden poles, which get scarred and weathered over time, according to four SCE&G linemen who helped develop the pole.

    The fiberglass poles are smooth and straight and from a distance look exactly like the wooden poles.

    Larry Frazier, Bruce Corbett, Hal Bickley and Robert Boozer were invited by Shakespeare and SCE&G to help design "the pole of their dreams."

    SCE&G Materials, Equipment and Standards Manager Jim Kirby said Shakespeare, a fiberglass manufacturer, approached SCE&G about producing a fiberglass utility product for the company.

    "They asked if there was anything we had a need for. We started discussions, and our folks came up with the idea of a lightweight tall pole that could be carried into a backyard," Kirby said.

    Frazier said initially he was highly skeptical of fiberglass poles. His experience in working with fiberglass in the past had been negative. If you touch it, fibers get on your hand, and they get itchy and you have to go wash them."

    The problem of fiberglass deteriorating or shedding fiber strands is called blooming, which was Frazier's main concern when he was asked to participate in the fiberglass backyard pole project.

    But the Shakespeare pole, made with some of the same materials as the Stealth bomber, does not bloom, he said. "Shakespeare told me they would buy me a car if I could find where one of their new poles bloomed, and I'm not driving that car yet."

    The four linemen met regularly with Shakespeare Marketing Director Lynn Derrick, SCE&G Lighting coordinator Bill Yarborough and Wayne Berry of Materials, Equipment and Standards to be brought up to date on the pole they helped develop.

    The backyard pole project addresses several key elements of good customer service, according to Senior Vice President of Customer Operations Jim Young.

    First, it represents employee teamwork and empowerment at its finest, he said. Empowered employees, such as the linemen who developed the pole, are free to make decisions and act in the customers' best interest as needed.

    Also, the new pole clearly is a customer satisfaction success. Customers like the appearance, and problems from trucks damaging lawns are avoided.

    Bruce Corbett

    SCE&G Journeyman Lineman Bruce Corbett gives ideas on how fiberglass pole should be built.
    The pole project also meets SCE&G criteria of controlling costs. While the pole costs more than wood, the labor and equipment costs associated with storing, transporting and installing it are significantly less.

    Finally, Young said, the pole meets SCE&G's objective of operating in a manner that is sensitive to the environment. The fiberglass pole has virtually no environmental impact. And it is fully recyclable.

    SCE&G's Materials, Equipment and Standards Department has completed its final approval process for the fiberglass poles, according to Kirby. They are being placed in the company storerooms and training is being scheduled so the linemen can learn about installing and climbing them.

    Bruce Corbitt climbing

    Climbing a pole is Bruce Corbitt.
    Obviously, the traditional climbing boots and hooks will not penetrate fiberglass. Based on the linemen's recommendations, the poles are climbed using a 16-foot ladder and removable steps.

    While the fiberglass poles are ideal for inaccessible areas, they also are very useful in subdivisions with underground lines, Kirby said.

    Lines for electricity can run through the hollow fiberglass pole. Running the lines on the inside of the pole reduces the risk of damage from weather or the great enemy of all utility poles - automobiles which run into them. And the poles are designed to withstand wind pressures of more than 200 miles per hour.

    After SCE&G employees began using the new poles for backyard lights, they found them to be useful also as "lift" poles, which are sometimes used to carry service from the main line to the customer's home.

    Shakespeare's Lynn Derrick said his company specializes in customized products like the backyard pole designed for SCE&G. The Newberry plant produces products from fishing rods to hammer handles to equestrian buggy whips.

    Karl Fields - pole manufacturing process

    Karl Fields produces fiberglass utility poles for SCE&G at Shakespeare Products Group in Newberry. The poles are being used primarily for backyard lighting.
    The company markets other fiberglass poles internationally, with its largest customers in Japan, where wood is in short supply.

    Shakespeare plans to market the pole designed with SCE&G to other utilities. Increasing production will reduce the cost of the pole, which now sells for $200 as compared to $80 for a wooden pole.

    The SCE&G linemen suggested SCE&G work with Shakespeare to develop a 35-foot fiberglass pole, and Kirby said the project is underway.

    While the approach of bringing the linemen to the "drawing board" was new for SCE&G, Kirby said he hopes to see the company pursue more projects like this in the future.


    Photos by Mary Green Brown.

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Shakespeare Composite Structures

19845 Highway 76, Newberry, SC 29108 · 803.276.5504 Fax: 803.276.8940
www.skp-cs.com